Finding out
20 meanings of batik motifs
Batik is not only beautiful
and meaningful handicraft of cultural heritage, it is also an expression of
feelings and thought of the designers, when they are sad, grieving or happy.
Here are 20 batik motifs and the hidden meanings.
The motif of Scattered
Rice batik. It is worn by married people with a hope that their marriage brings
prosperity to the family with abundant rice even spilling over.
The motif of Farmer's
batik. Its motif tends to be more open and has many variety such as flowers,
birds, fruit, trees, crops and so on. Those objects are commonly found in the rice
fields.
The motif of Three
Countries batik. Why is it called three countries? Because this batik motif was
made in Solo, the red coloring process was done in Lasem and the blue coloring
process was done in Pekalongan. Each illustrated the combination of colors and
patterns of each region.
The motif of Gringsing
and Tambal batik. The word 'gringsing' came from 'Gering Sumingkir', having a meaning
that people who are sick will have speedy recovery, their sickness will
immediately disappear. The same with Gringsing, the 'Tambal' motif means
patching, giving strength and healing. Such motif is commonly worn by sick
people.
The motif of Madu Bronto
batik. ‘Madu’ means honey symbolizing sweet and 'Bronto' means happy
symbolizing pleasure. This batik is usually worn by people who are in love.
The motif of Kawung Picis
batik. Everyone has sense of animal lust however by wearing such motif, people
are always reminded to be able to resist lust.
The motif of Sekar Jagad
batik. ‘Sekar’ means flower, ‘jagad’ means the world. This batik describes
beauty, so those who are wearing it may be the most beautiful in the world.
The motif of Boats batik.
This batik shows the ecosystem and interactions that occur in the sea. So that
there are pictures of ships and several types of marine organism as the motifs.
The motif of Tirta Teja
batik. ‘Tirta’ means water and ‘Teja’ means light. By wearing this batik, those
who work, travel or migrate, are expected to be more adaptive at the new places
and able to give enlightment to the surrounding.
The motif of Parang
Klitik batik. This motif means waves that hit the reefs. It is like a person's
spirit to solve problems, which is like waves hitting the reefs.
The motif of Pisang Bali
batik. This words of the motif come from ‘pisang or pisan’ means once, and ‘bali’ means return. So, it reminded
people that life is only once, and someday they will return to God the
Almighty.
The motif of Semen Rejo
batik. The word ‘semen’ means sprouts and ‘reja’ means prosper. By wearing this
motif, people will have a hope and prosperous life wherever they are.
The motif of Semen Gurdo
batik. The word ‘semen’ means sprouts and ‘gurda’ means eagle. By wearing this
motif, people will have a new hope and have power in the future.
The motif of Truntum and
Sidoluhur batik. These two types of batik are used as gifts to propose marrige.
If a man wants to marry his beloved girl, he has to come to the girl's house
with these batik motifs. Within one week the girl and her mother would come to
the man's house. If they wear the batik he
brought, it means that the proposal is accepted, but if they do not, the
proposal is rejected.
The motif of Sidomukti
batik. ‘Sido’ means exactly happen, and ‘mukti’ means noble and prosperous. The
name of batik preceeded by ‘sido’, contains a hope or dreams that may be achieved.
Sidomukti motif shows an expectation of
happiness balance both spiritual and physical. The similar motif with the same
expectation is Sidoluhur, a hope to get a higher position than before. (https://batik-tulis.com/blog/batik-sidomukti/.
The motif of Kawung Beton
batik. Actually there are several meanings for this batik motifs. Two of them are
perfect self-control and a clean heart without any desire to be arrogant.
The motif of Parang Rusak
Seling Nitik batik. It shows the nobility of a king. In ancient times only
Sultan was allowed to wear it. However, by filling space between the patterns
with dots or ‘Seling Nitik’, common people may also wear it. Since Sultan Hamengkubuwono
the 7th, this batik motif can be worn generally without exception.
The motif of Udan Liris
batik. ‘Udan’ means rain and ‘liris’ means drizzle, which symbolize fertility,
well-being, and grace from God. (https://infobatik.id/makna-motif-batik-udan-liris)
The motif of Wahyu
Tumurun batik. It describes a hope to get guidance, blessings, mercy, and
abundant grace from God the Almighty, to have success in achieving goals,
position or rank. (https://infobatik.id/keunikan-makna-filosofi-batik-klasik-motif-wahyu-tumurun/). (SAP)
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